1x 3kg – 3.5kg pork shoulder / Boston buttskin removed and fat trimmed (you will need a smaller one for the pressure cooker)
2tfive-spice powder
salt and pepper
1tdried chilli flakes
2Tgrated fresh gingerabout 10cm piece of ginger
6– 8 cloves of garlic minced
300mlhoisin sauce
300mlginger beer
Steamed buns – gua bao dough
200mlwaterat room temperature
10ginstant dry yeastI sachet
300gall-purpose wheat flourcake flour
10gmilk powder
4Tcaster sugar
A pinch of salt
½tbaking powder
½tbaking soda
Dressing & slaw
2Tlime juice
2Tlemon juice
2Trice vinegar
1tsugar
½tspsoy
1tsphoney
1 1/2cupsfinely shredded cabbage
½cupfinely sliced carrots
Other garnishes:
Cucumber ribbons
fresh coriander/ cilantro
sriracha hot sauce
Instructions
Slow cooker
Rub the pork generously with salt, pepper, five-spice, chilli and ginger. Place in the main pot of the slow cooker and allow to marinate for about an hour. Pour the hoisin sauce over and add ginger beer and garlic. Turn it to high, cover and cook for about 4 – 6 hours on high or 8 – 9 hours on low depending on the size of your pork. Once cooked, turn off and allow cool.
Remove the meat, place it on a tray and shred it with forks. It will literally pull apart. Pour the sauce over it and keep anything left over in a pot for later if desired.
*Pressure cooker
Cut the pork into 2 larger pieces and use a maximum of 2.5 kgs for a 6Litres capacity pressure cooker (so 2 / 2.5ks divided into 2). Rub the pork generously with salt, pepper, and five-spice. Heat a skillet and brown the meat briefly on all sides until sealed and starting to brown (about 3 minutes per side. Place in the main pot of the pressure cooker and add the ginger, garlic, hoisin sauce and ginger beer (double ginger beer to 600ml for the pressure cooker). Cook for 70 minutes and then use the slow release method to release the pressure. Shred the pork as you would for the slow cooker and mix it back into the sauce.
*cooks note – if you are using a stovetop pressure cooker, once you have reached the pressure point cooking over high heat, be sure to place the pressure cooker over the lowest flame for the balance of the cooking time to prevent burning.
To make the slaw, mix all the dressing ingredients together and toss with 2 cups of finely shredded cabbage and carrots.
To make the dough, add yeast to the water in the bowl of the stand mixer and allow it to activate for about 10 minutes.
Use the paddle attachment, add the rest of the dry ingredients and mix briefly until you have a wettish dough. Scrape the paddle, attach the dough hook and continue kneading for about 5 minutes. Remove from the bowl onto a floured surface and briefly knead to form a round dough ball that is springy to the touch.
Place this in a greased bowl, cover it with a sheet of greased cling film and allow it to prove in a warm place for about an hour. It should double in size.
Pinch back the risen dough on a floured surface and roll this into a log shape. Divide this into 12 equal parts. Roll each of these parts into a ball and place it on a floured tray. Cover with a tea towel and allow to prove for a second time for around 30 minutes. It should double in size again.
While this is proving, cut out twelve 8cmx8cm squares of baking paper. Fill a steamer with water and set it to STEAM.
Roll a bun into an oval shape, dip a chopstick into a bottle of oil and fold the two pieces over this stick, which you then slide out. Place this folded piece of dough on a piece of baking paper. Repeat with all 12 pieces.
Steam the buns 3 at a time in the steamer for 5 minutes. They will be firm to the touch and cooked through. Repeat until they are all cooked.
To assemble the gua bao, add sliced cucumber and or pickle to the bottom of the bun. Fill with pulled pork and top with the dressed slaw and fresh coriander leaves. Add a hot sauce such as Sriracha if you like.
Notes
You can make the pulled pork in advance and reheat before serving. This is the perfect recipe for a party and to feed a crowd.